Troubleshooting

Dealing with a flashing red light on your controller, rapid clicking from the pressure switch, or a sudden loss of water? Welcome to the most comprehensive Well Pump Troubleshooting & Error Codes Hub. We translate complex manufacturer service manuals into clear, actionable advice for homeowners.

Inside our diagnostic guides, you will find:

Error Code Decoders: Exact meanings and root causes for faults on leading VFD controllers (Franklin Electric, Grundfos CU 301, Goulds Aquavar, Pentair, and more).
Symptom Analysis: Step-by-step guides for diagnosing classic systems without screens (short cycling, sputtering air, dead motors).
DIY vs. Professional Repair: Clear safety boundaries detailing what you can test yourself (like air charge and start capacitors) and when you absolutely need a specialized pump hoist rig.

Don’t let a minor fault turn into a burnt-out motor. Select your brand or symptom below to find a solution, or use our nationwide directory to connect with a certified well repair technician in your state.

Phase Tech O_C Fault: SubMonitor Over Current Guide

Diagnosis: An ‘O_C’ (Over Current) fault on a Phase Tech SubMonitor indicates the motor’s current draw has critically exceeded its Service Factor Amps (SFA) rating. This is a protective shutdown caused by severe mechanical binding in a worn pump or a catastrophic electrical failure, such as degraded and shorted motor windings. Professional diagnosis with a […]

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Grundfos CU 301 Overvoltage Error: Pro Guide (Code >280V)

Diagnosis: A Grundfos CU 301 ‘Overvoltage’ fault indicates the incoming power supply has exceeded the 280V safety limit, triggering a protective shutdown of the SQE pump. This is most often caused by utility grid issues, such as a failing neutral conductor, or incorrect transformer tapping. Immediate diagnosis is critical to prevent permanent damage to the

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Grundfos CU 301 Overload Error: Expert Fix Guide

Diagnosis: A Grundfos CU 301 ‘Overload’ error indicates excessive current draw from the SQE pump, typically caused by mineral buildup (iron or manganese) creating mechanical friction inside the pump’s hydraulic stages. This condition requires a licensed professional to pull the pump from the well for an acid wash or replacement of the hydraulic end. Verifying

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Grundfos CU 301 Sensor Fault: Pro Troubleshooting Guide

Diagnosis: A ‘Sensor Fault’ on a Grundfos CU 301 controller indicates a failure of the 4-20mA pressure transducer. This is typically caused by physical damage from water hammer or ice formation, leading to erratic pump operation. The repair involves electrically isolating the system, depressurizing the plumbing, and replacing the faulty sensor with a new OEM

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Goulds F01/F02 Fault: Short Circuit Troubleshooting Guide

Diagnosis: A Goulds Aquavar SOLO F01 or F02 fault code indicates a severe overcurrent or short circuit condition, typically caused by a failed motor winding or a compromised submersible well pump cable. Troubleshooting requires electrical testing with a megohmmeter and often involves pulling the pump to inspect and replace the motor or cable splice. In

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Goulds Aquavar F04 Under Voltage Fault: Pro Guide

Diagnosis: The Goulds Aquavar F04 fault indicates the variable frequency drive (VFD) is receiving insufficient line voltage, typically below 190V on a 230V nominal system. This is often caused by utility power sags, undersized wiring, or loose connections, which can force the motor to draw excessive current, leading to overheating and damage. Troubleshooting involves verifying

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